CLAT Exam UG 2025: Section-wise Important Topics to Focus on for High Scores

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT Exam UG) is the golden ticket to enter the top National Law Universities in India. Since more than 50,000 students appear each year, the competition is very high. So, it becomes important to know the important topics and plan your CLAT preparation wisely.

In this article, we will explain each section step by step. You will know which topics to focus on the most to get a high score in the CLAT UG 2025 exam. If you practice these topics regularly, you will improve faster and get closer to your dream college.

What is CLAT Exam Pattern 2025

The CLAT exam is held by the Consortium of National Law Universities in India. Every year, it follows a similar pattern, though small changes may happen. Now, let us look at the CLAT UG 2025 pattern in a simple way.

Exam Mode and Duration

First of all, CLAT 2025 will be an online test. The test will run for 2 hours, not more. You can take the test from home or go to a test center, as per your choice. From 2023, the time has been reduced by 30 minutes, which means now it is shorter than before.

Sections and Questions

Next, the paper has 5 sections:

• English Language

• Current Affairs & GK

• Logical Reasoning

• Quantitative Techniques

• Legal Aptitude

Earlier, each section had 40 questions. But now, there will be 30 questions per section, making a total of 150 questions. All questions will be multiple choice and will carry 1 mark each.

Marking Scheme

Also, for each correct answer, you get 1 mark. But be careful, because 0.25 marks will be cut for each wrong answer. However, if you don’t attempt a question, no marks will be cut. So, answer only when you are sure.

Syllabus Topics

Now, the topics will come mostly from Class 11 and Class 12 level. These include English, GK, Maths, Reasoning, and Basic Legal Concepts.

• English part checks your vocabulary, grammar, and reading skills.

• GK and Current Affairs focus on facts and latest events.

• Quant part is like basic maths from Class 10, not very hard.

Difficulty Level

Generally, the paper is of moderate difficulty. So, students need to focus on concepts and not just facts. Some parts, like Legal Aptitude, may be a bit hard for students from non-arts background. That’s why proper help is useful.

Finally, to score close to 150 out of 150, you must know the pattern well and practice more. So, follow the exam pattern and get ready to crack the CLAT 2025 exam.

CLAT Exam 2025 Syllabus and Subject Weightage

The CLAT 2025 syllabus includes questions from 5 important sections. Let’s look at each section and its weightage, so that you can plan better.

English Language Syllabus

To begin with, this section has:

• Reading Comprehension – 2 passages with questions to check your reading and thinking skills.

• Grammar and Vocabulary – Fill in the blanks, sentence errors, and parts of speech.
  Altogether, around 40% questions come from this section. So, practice English daily to improve.

Current Affairs and General Knowledge Syllabus

This part needs you to stay updated. You should know:

• Current Affairs – National and international news, business, sports, science, and more.

• Static GK – History, geography, polity, economy, and general science.
  In total, about 25% of the paper comes from this section. So, read news daily and take notes.

Logical Reasoning Syllabus

Now, this section checks your thinking. It includes:

• Analytical Reasoning – Puzzles, seating, grouping, and similar questions.

• Critical Thinking – You must find assumptions, inferences, and logical conclusions.
  Here, about 15% questions test your reasoning. So, keep practicing logical sets often.

Quantitative Techniques Syllabus

This section is all about basic maths. Focus on:

• Numbers, percentages, averages, ratios, profit-loss, interest, and basic geometry.

• There is no tough math here, so just revise Class 10 topics.
  Only 10% of the paper is from this part. So, practice short quizzes to improve.

Legal Aptitude Syllabus

Lastly, this section checks your legal awareness. Topics include:

• Indian Constitution, Legal Terms, and Laws like IPC, CrPC, and Contract Law.

• Also, you must know basic legal theories and landmark judgments.
  Like quant, this section also carries 10% weight. So, learn the basics well.

In conclusion, you must first understand the full syllabus and topic-wise weightage. Then, study smart and give time to the topics that carry more marks. This way, your CLAT 2025 preparation will be strong and clear. Explore most important book for CLAT exam preparation.

CLAT UG Exam: Important Topics to Focus on

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT Exam UG) is the key to getting into the top National Law Universities in India. Every year, more than 50,000 students appear for this exam. But since there are only limited seats, you must prepare well. So, you should focus more on the important topics. This blog will help you know the main topics to study for scoring high in CLAT UG 2025.

Now, the CLAT UG exam has five main sections – English, General Knowledge, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques, and Legal Aptitude. Since the paper has only 150 questions, you must learn the important topics in each section. In this post, we will share the subject-wise key topics that are asked often. These topics will help you score better. Keeping these topics at the core of your CLAT exam preparation strategy will provide the edge you need to conquer CLAT 2025.

Critical English Language Topics

First, let us talk about the English section. This is one of the easiest and most scoring parts of CLAT. But still, you must learn the basics well. Here are the important topics:

• Vocabulary Building – Try to learn synonyms, antonyms, and one-word substitutes. Also, use word books to improve your vocabulary.
• Grammar Rules – Make sure to revise tenses, clauses, active and passive voice, and parts of speech. This will help in spotting grammar mistakes.
• Reading Comprehension – Try to read a short passage every day. This will make your reading faster and better.
• Critical Reasoning – Solve old question papers to understand reasoning patterns. You must learn to find the main point and hidden ideas.
• Fill in the Blanks – Practice this daily. With good grammar and vocabulary, this will become easy.

So, if you stay regular and solve old papers, you can easily score more in English.

Current Affairs & General Knowledge: Crucial Updates to Track

Next, we have the GK and Current Affairs section. This part checks if you know about the latest news. So, you should stay updated with the following:

• National News – Focus on government schemes, bills, laws, and big meetings.
• International Affairs – Know about world news, big leaders’ meetings, and famous global groups.
• Economy – Learn basic points about the budget, industry news, and plans.
• Science & Tech – Read about new inventions, missions, and tech events.
• Legal News – Understand new laws, court judgments, and legal changes.
• Sports Events – Keep a list of big matches and famous players.

Because this section changes every month, try to make notes and take short quizzes. This way, you will remember better.

Vital Areas of Logical Reasoning

Then comes the Logical Reasoning section. This part checks how well you can think and solve problems. To do well, focus on:

• Analytical Reasoning – Practice puzzles, seating arrangements, and blood relation problems.
• Critical Thinking – Learn to find the main idea, support, and errors in an argument.
• Syllogisms – Practice using Venn diagrams to solve these.
• Statement and Argument Questions – Understand if a statement supports or opposes an argument.

As this section needs practice, keep solving such questions every week. Also, try taking small mock tests to get faster.

Legal Aptitude Fundamentals

Although you don’t need to be a law expert, knowing the basics will really help. Let us see the main topics:

• Indian Constitution – Learn about the Preamble, Fundamental Rights, and Duties.
• Contract Laws – Understand valid contracts, types, and rules of ending them.
• Torts – Know about nuisance, trespass, and defamation.
• Landmark SC Cases – Learn simple facts about famous cases like Kesavananda Bharati and Shah Bano.
• Legal Logic – Understand easy legal phrases and terms.

Hence, check old question papers to know what is asked often. Practice those topics again and again.

Quantitative Aptitude Topics

Finally, we come to the Quantitative Techniques section. Even though this section has basic maths, you still need to understand the concepts well. Key topics are:

• Percentages – Practice how to find profit, loss, simple interest, and compound interest.
• Averages – Learn how to solve mean, median, and mode questions.
• Ratios and Proportions – Solve problems on ratios, mixtures, and partnerships.
• Algebra – Practice factorization, equations, and powers.
• Geometry and Mensuration – Learn formulas of triangles, circles, and 3D shapes.
• Data Interpretation – Understand how to read graphs, tables, and charts.

During the last months, take short quizzes. This will help improve your speed and confidence.

Conclusion

Identifying these high-yield topics and gaining complete mastery over them through regular practice is, therefore, the most efficient way to ace CLAT UG 2025. Along with revising these concepts thoroughly, you should also solve previous years’ papers and, in addition, take ample mock tests.

So, consistent effort, along with smart planning and proper time management, will be the key. If you still have any other queries on CLAT preparation, feel free to ask in the comments.

All in all, all the best for your preparation journey.